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What is the Difference Between a “Career” and a “Career Field”?

What is the Difference Between a "Career" and a "Career Field"?

The difference between a career and a career field is simple:

  • A career is the specific job or profession you have over time, like being a nurse, teacher, or engineer. It’s your personal journey in a certain job.
  • A career field is a broader category that includes many types of careers. For example, healthcare is a career field that includes careers like nursing, doctor, and physiotherapist.

So, think of a career as one path, and a career field as a whole group of related paths. You could have different jobs within a career field over time.

AspectCareerCareer Field
DefinitionThe progression of jobs and roles an individual undertakesA broad category encompassing related careers
NaturePersonal and unique to each individualBroad and general, encompassing many related careers
ScopeSpecific to an individual’s professional journeyDefined by industry or discipline
ExamplesMarketing Assistant → Marketing Manager → Marketing DirectorHealthcare (Doctors, Nurses, Medical Researchers, etc.)
PerspectiveLong-term goals and ambitionsMultiple pathways within a general area
EvolutionDynamic, can evolve over timeConsistent, encompasses related professions
FocusIndividual growth and experiencesIndustry or academic discipline

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